Diet. If a mother tapir is healthy,  she can reproduce every two years, giving birth to a single calf after a pregnancy of thirteen months. There are only 3,000 Baird’s tapirs left in Central America, so urgent action is needed to save this species. Plants. As long as there is a decent water supply then the tapir can be found in any one of these habitats and would be an incredibly common sight if it wasn’t for low population numbers. Adult Baird's tapirs range between 150 and 400 kilograms. REPRODUCTION: 10-month gestation . Williams, K. … Baird's tapirs are endangered, so immediate action is needed. The Baird's Tapir (Tapirus Bairdii) is a strange animal that can be found from the tip of Mexico down to Ecuador.This is the only part of the earth where the Baird's Tapir can be seen. World Animal Day – and an animal welfare award. Tapirus bairdii. Range. They can grow to 6 feet long and weigh between 300-500 pounds. It has the scientific name of … When surprised, tapirs generally head for water, but will sometimes stamp their feet loudly and sometimes whistle. Natural history of Baird's Tapir on Barrow Colorado Island, Panama Canal Zone. It is thought that the stripes help the youngsters blend in with the rainforest. Baird's tapir has a barrel-shaped body and stocky legs (2). They are related to the primitive horse and rhinoceros. Baird’s Tapir Tapirus bairdii These large, stocky herbivores may look unathletic, but don’t let appearances fool you! Distribution The Baird's tapir was once abundant throughout Central America, ranging from southeast Mexico to Panama and northwest Colombia. The most common tapir in Costa Rica is the Baird’s Tapir. This tapir is the largest of the three American species and the largest native land mammal in both Central and South America. It differs from the South American species in its greyish black and white body markings. A tapir – also known as a Tapirus – often lives in the rainforests across South and Central America; however, they can prefer alternative habitats. A young Baird's tapir. A tapir's splayed toes help create traction in the slippery mud on shorelines and hillsides. It is one of four Latin American species of tapir. Baird’s tapirs measure roughly two meters (6.6 ft) in length at adulthood and weigh anywhere from 150 to 400 kilograms (330 to 880 lb). The Baird’s Tapir is the largest land mammal in Belize. Even-toed ungulates . One of those first Malayan tapirs was Trudy, who soon earned the nickname Trouble! Its impressive nose is useful for finding food. Baird’s Tapir is found in the dense jungles of Central America, including southeastern Mexico, Belize, Guatemala, Honduras, Costa Rica, Nicaragua, Panama, Colombia, and Ecuador. These stripes help camouflage them from predators. It is the largest mammal, native to Central America, where it inhabits tropical forests and grasslands. Baird's Tapirs can be found in South and Central America, and are named for naturalism Spencer Fullerton Baird who described them in 1843. This tapir is often referred to as the ‘Amazon tapir’ as this is where it commonly resides, but it is also known as ‘Tapirus terrestris’ and can be found in Brazil and rainforests across South America. The Baird’s Tapir is the largest indigenous land animals in Central America and are most active at night. By volunteering with us, your can become a brand ambassador for change and help Costa Rica's wildlife. 10. It's one of five species of tapir - four of which live in Central and/or South America. Head to the 'History of a Tapir', and learn about the evolution and history of a tapir. Tapirs in Costa Rica are often found in the rainforests of Costa Rica but are also most commonly located in national parks. Biotropica, 34: 468-474. Unfortunately some localized groups of Baird’s tapir have already become completely extinct such as the population that used to reside in El Salvador. The Baird’s tapir is an herbivore; it feeds on twigs, leaves, seeds, and fruit. would not be endangered if those stupis people or whatever are always hurting them.. then they would be ok. but they aint because stupid people out there hurting some people.. The Malayan tapir (Tapirus indicus) lives in densely forested areas of south-east Asia, from Burma to Malaysia and Sumatra. The Baird’s tapir is an herbivore; it feeds on twigs, leaves, seeds, and fruit. Baird, an American naturalist who identified the animal while on a Mexican expedition in 1843. *Warning there is some adult language and commentary. It is one of three Latin American species of tapir. Sep 9, 2019 - All proceeds from the sale of this tapir will go to the Tapir Specialist Group, which funds conservation and research projects. Tapir (Tapirus bairdii) Using Camera Traps and Opportunistic Photographic Material Jonathan Pe´rez-Flores1, Sophie Calme ´1,2, and Rafael Reyna-Hurtado1 Abstract Body condition score (BCS) systems have been used in wild animals as a technique for evaluating the health status of species that are difficult to capture but can be observed in their habitat. Baird’s tapirs almost haven't … The Bairds Tapir ranges from Southern Mexico to Northern Columbia and are endangered throughout their range. She escaped twice from her exhibit; once squeezing through the barrier to her enclos… They are generally between 73–120cm in height. The Baird's Tapir can be identified by the fact that this species of tapir has a cream coloured marking on it's face. Remarks. The fourth species of tapir is the Malayan Tapir is found in South-east Asia, giving this species the nicknames of ‘Asian tapir’ and ‘tapir indicus.’. We also maintain two nature reserves where we provide a protected habitat for endangered Biard’s tapirs as well as a myriad of other wild Costa Rican animals. This unique mammal shares common ancestors with horses and rhinos but resembles the ancestors more than today’s hippos and horses. Tapirus is a Latinized corruption of tapyra - the Tupi name for the tapir (the Tupis are an aboriginal tribe from the Amazon). Unpublished., 70pp. Baird’s tapir is currently classed as endangered due to threat from hunters and habitat loss, these issues coupled with the slow reproduction rate of the tapir is leading to a decline in the population that needs addressing.eval(ez_write_tag([[580,400],'itsnature_org-medrectangle-3','ezslot_1',626,'0','0'])); There is now believed to be less than 5000 surviving Baird’s tapir in the wild stretching through Mexico, Costa Rica, Panama, Ecuador and Colombia. Birds. Tapirs inhabit jungle and forest regions of South and Central America, and Southeast Asia.. The diet of Baird’s tapir is made up of plant products such as leaves, seeds and twigs of which the tapir will consume a vast amount each day. Best estimates, as of Feb 2019 Fewer than 5,500 Baird's tapirs remaining (2006 data; Tapir Specialist Group 2019a; also see Garcia et al. Tapir fact 1: There are four species of tapir. Tapirs are good swimmers. Tapir bodies are pear-shaped. Maps by Carlos Pedraza, TSG, 2008. W. M. Baird was an American naturalist who made an expedition to Mexico in 1843. Help us help our wildlife and come down for a visit. A tapir animal is a mammal that is primarily found in America. Many tapirs are found in woodlands or grasslands, and they are often found in habitats that have a close water source nearby. Baird’s tapir ( Tapirus bairdii ); population: Fewer than 5,500; IUCN – Endangered. Populations of all species are decreasing. The Malayan Tapir is the largest of all tapir species. Introduce your child to a fascinating new animal, the Baird's tapir. Your email address will not be published. Terwilliger, V. 1978. LIFE … The tapir has three toes, giving its footprints an oddly dinosaur-esque look. Baird's Tapirs are the largest of the American tapirs. Species: bairdii. Baird’s Tapir. He arrived in 1925, a gift from the country of Panama. A tapir (/ ˈ t eɪ p ər / TAY-pər, / ˈ t eɪ p ɪər / TAY-peer or / t ə ˈ p ɪər / tə-PEER, / ˈ t eɪ p iː ər / TAY-pee-ər) [citation needed] is a large, herbivorous mammal, similar in shape to a pig, with a short, prehensile nose trunk. DIET: Grasses, fruits, flowers and twigs. It's often said to be an odd-toed ungulate, although the word "ungulate" has an imprecise meaning. Baird’s Tapir (Tapirus bairdii) is a species of tapir that is native to Central America and northern South America. Adult coloration begins to appear at six months. You can donate (LINK) to help save the tapirs by ensuring that wildlife rescue centers like Rescate Wildlife Rescue Center can rescue and release tapirs in our Rehabilitation Center (LINK), provide habitats for tapirs at our Release Sites (LINK) and also visit us (LINK) to help support non-releasable tapirs in our Lifetime Care Sanctuary. They are often known as ‘rainforest tapirs’ as they are most commonly found in rainforests. Facts about Tapirs 4: New World Species. Tapirs are the largest land mammal in South America. This podcast is for all the animal lovers out there that enjoy learning and off the cuff humor and commentary. 2016) Only about 2,500 (perhaps 3,000) mature Malay tapirs remaining (Traeholt et al. They possess a flexible and elongated upper lip which is further extended in proboscis, and this makes it resemble a trunk of a small elephant. The Baird’s tapir is the largest terrestrial mammal in Central America. If the tapirs we rescue are not releasable, we provide the best possible care for them in our Lifetime Care Sanctuary (LINK). They also create scratching posts for him made of broom bristles so he can scrub ticks and other insects off his body the way a tapir would in the wild. The zebras, donkeys, horses and rhinoceroses are considered as the closest relatives of tapirs. You can also volunteer (LINK) to help non-releasable tapirs in our Lifetime Care Sanctuary. Although it once ranged throughout Central America, today the Baird’s tapir’s range is reduced to fragmented areas of habitat in Colombia, Costa Rica, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Panama, and possibly Ecuador. Baird's tapirs average 2 m (6.6 ft) in length but can range between 1.8 and 2.5 m (5.9 and 8.2 ft), not counting a stubby, vestigal tail of 5–13 cm (2.0–5.1 in), and 73–120 cm (2.40–3.94 ft) in hei… Baird's Tapirs are also known as: Danta Anteburro (regions around Oaxaca & Veracruz) Macho de Monte (Costa Rica, Panama & Columbia) Mountain Cow (Belize) Central American Tapir Baird's Tapir is the national animal of Belize. Baird's tapir is classified as a vulnerable species by the IUCN (1996). The tapir is considered a “living fossil,” since the fossil record suggests that its basic body shape has changed very little in the last 35 million years. This is also a reason for the tapir species being endangered, as well as the fact that they can be hunted for their meat. Their fronts are narrow, and their back parts are widened. It is primarily nocturnal. Facts about Tapirs 3: the closest relatives. The tapir is the largest land mammal in Central America. Baird's tapir has a distinctive cream-colored marking on its face, throat, and tips of its ears with a dark spot on each cheek, behind and below the eye. A tapir diet often consists of fruit, berries, and leaves that are found in the wild. They inhabit rivers and wetlands and eat grass, plants, and fruit. Cetacea. One of the most outstanding features of this tapir is that this animal has a long, flexible proboscis (nose) that makes it look somewhat like a pig, but Baird’s Tapirs are actually more closely related to horses, donkeys, zebras, and rhinoceroses. The main threats to the tapir survival is hunting and deforestation. When the tapir are young they boast a coat of rich brown with whites stripes or dots which works to camouflage these youngsters however as they grow into adults the coast becomes much darker. * Marina Rivero is our National Geographic Photo Ark EDGE Fellow who is working to conserve the Endangered Baird’s Tapir (Tapirus bairdii).In this blog, she gives us an insight into what it’s really like to track these elusive animals. The Tapir Movement. Baird’s tapir makes its home in Central and South America and is actually the largest indigenous mammal in Central America. At Rescate Wildlife Rescue Center, we rescue orphaned tapirs and return them back to the wild if possible. Tapirs inhabit … Key Facts Size Length: 6 feet Weight: 300 - 500 lbs. After successful mating the female tapir will gestate for around 13 months before giving birth to 1 or 2 offspring which have been known to stay will their mothers for up to 2 years. Bats. Biotropica, 10: 211-220. Camouflage FUN FACTS. Although much of the land inhabited by the tapir is generally the same the tapir can actually thrive in a variety of different habitats including marshes, woodlands, tropical forests and grassland. When they are born, tapirs have stripes that are similar to those of a watermelon. Males and females are similar sizes, although females are slightly larger, and both have a dark brown to black coat, as well as a pale chin and chest when fully grown. well well well.. The Malayan tapir is included as the Old World species. Lowland tapir ( Tapirus terrestris ); no exact number, habitat decreasing; IUCN – Vulnerable. There are four known species of tapir today, all of which are classified as endangered. A Malayan tapir baby is found in Asia – where this species of tapir originates from – and are heavily reliant on their camouflaged coat to keep them safe in their jungle habitats. Carnivores. HABITAT: Rainforests, marshes and mangroves. The Influence of Large Herbivores on Neotropical Forests: El Rey National Park, Salta, Argentina Silvia C. Chalukian. Eat up! Heavy set and with a good center of gravity the tapir can move through the undergrowth with skill and is similar in speed to that of a wild boar. Implementation of the Action Plan for the Conservation of Tapir (Tapirus terrestris) in Argentina: Assessing the Conservation Status … The diet of Baird’s tapir is made up of plant products such as leaves, seeds and twigs of which the tapir will consume a vast amount each day. Where to See it While Tapirs.org estimates that fewer than 5,500 Baird's Tapirs remain to this day, spotting one may be … They have a body length up to 2 m (6.5 ft), a tail length between 7 and 13 cms (2.75 - 5 inches) and they weigh between 240 and 400 kgs (530 - 880 lbs). The Baird's Tapir - Central America's Diving Pig. Baby tapirs often stay with their mothers for up to eighteen months before venturing off by themselves. THREATS: Habitat loss and human hunting. Study of the behaviour and ecology of Baird's tapir (Tapirus bairdii) in Belize during the months of May, June and July, 1983. The tapir has a short tail and a long snout, which it uses like a snorkel to hide under water. It's not easy to be the biggest animal in the rainforest. When they are born, tapirs have stripes that are similar to those of a watermelon. They have a distinctive prehensile-like snout formed from the tissues of the upper lip and nose that give… This is just one of many endangered species around the world. The fourth species of tapir is the Malayan Tapir is found in South-east Asia, giving this species the nicknames of […] The vast majority of money generated by us is done so by visitors. Baird's tapir is among the biggest tapirs of America and is also a biggest mammal of the Central America. Mountain tapir ( Tapirus pinchaque ); population: No more than 2,500; IUCN – Endangered. The Baird’s Tapir can be identified by the fact that this species of tapir has a cream coloured marking on it’s face. Breeding Reach Maturity: 3 Years Mating: Non-seasonal Gestation: 13 months The tapir is well suited for swallowing twigs, nuts, and other tough plant tissues found throughout river basins and have no problem taking down thorns and insects that happen to be in the way. There is no strict breeding season when it comes to tapir with females giving birth at different periods in the year. A young Baird's tapir with its mother. The Baird's Tapir is the largest land animal from Mexico to northern South America. 2016) Only about 2,500 (perhaps 3,000) mature Malay tapirs remaining (Traeholt et al. Help a baby sloth orphan this International Sloth Day – Oct 20. Adults have bristly, short dark hair and dark-grey coloured skin (6), apart from the pale grey-yellow cheeks and throat, and the white-tipped ears (3). As tapirs are herbivores, they mainly survive by eating water plants and other types of vegetation, including leaves and twigs. Baird’s Tapir A tapir animal is a mammal that is primarily found in America. All the tapir species are at risk, with three out of the four species being listed as endangered on the IUCN Red List, and the Lowland species being listed as vulnerable rather than endangered. (: Micro-organisms Have not changed Not harmful Largest land animal Four toes on front feet Symbiotic Relationships Prey/Scavenger Endangered Species is declining Sport hunting Predators Mutualistic: Baird's Tapirs and seeds When swimming, they use their snouts as a snorkel when diving deeper into water. A young Baird's tapir. In CNP, Naranjo The Baird’s Tapir is the largest species of tapir. The conspicuously long, fleshy and trunk-like nose is one of the most distinguishing characteristics of this animal. iwanna help those poor animals.. They have thick leathery skin and a reddish-brown colored coat that can turn into a white coloring toward the neck and jaw region. and SICK!!!!!!!! Baird’s Tapir may be active at all hours, but is primarily nocturnal. They use their long snouts to search for food. This tapir is often referred to as the ‘Amazon tapir’ as this is where it commonly resides, but it is also known as ‘Tapirus terrestris’ and can be found in Brazil and rainforests across South America. LOWLAND TAPIR ARGENTINA. They use their snout as a snorkel. Baird’s Tapir (Tapirus bairdii) is a species of tapir that is native to Central America and northern South America. However, its distinctive long proboscis is likely a more recent adaptation. These spots are usually gone within five to six months as the baby tapirs become less vulnerable. Baird’s tapirs eat the twigs and growing tips of a wide range of understory vegetation, and they snap small saplings with their mouths to get to tall plants. Check Also: 10 Facts about Tapeworms. Rainforests have LOTS of mud, and when you weigh 600 pounds (270 kg), you can really get stuck! Habitat use and diet of Baird's Tapir (Tapirus bairdii) in a montane cloud forest of the Cordillera de Talamanca, Costa Rica. On the right foot—or feet. The tapir also has four toes, three of which are splayed to provide extra mobility on softer surfaces such as marshes.eval(ez_write_tag([[300,250],'itsnature_org-medrectangle-4','ezslot_4',627,'0','0'])); Although tapirs are seldom seen they can be active during both daytime and throughout the night, however tapirs are most likely to take cover in the dense bush or underwater in the presence of any humans or predators. wish icould.. iwould sooooo DO something about it. Animal Facts Scientific Name. They have a massive body that is rounded in the back and tapering in the front, which helps them move through heavy vegetation. Baird’s tapirs are endangered, so immediate action is needed. i think these guys … the BAIRD TAPIR Though the tapirs may shy away from other animals they are though to live in family groups with predefined territory. Baird’s tapirs excel at wading, swimming, diving and running. The Baird's tapir (Tapirus bairdii), like this one in Guatemala's Laguna del Tigre national park, is Central America's largest land mammal, and depends intimately upon surface water for survival. Baird’s tapirs are the largest na­tive ter­res­trial mam­mals in the Neotrop­ics and the largest of the four liv­ing tapir species. Each episode will focus on a specific animal giving insight into their; size, stature, habitat, diet, behavior, unique characteristics, fun facts, conservation status and human encounters (if applicable.) The Baird’s tapir is the largest terrestrial mammal in Central America. Tapirs look something like pigs with trunks, but they are actually related to horses and rhinoceroses. The rest of its hair is dark brown or grayish-brown. They inhabit rivers and wetlands and eat grass, plants, and fruit. Tapirs are known to eat up to 75 pounds of food per day. They are the largest of the three American Tapirs, and have dark coats with distinctive cream colored markings on the cheeks and neck.Like all Tapirs, they have an extended snout and upper lip that helps them the forage and feel around for food. Newborn tapirs have a reddish brown coat with white stripes and spots (3). Baird’s tapirs excel at wading, swimming, diving and running. Donate to help non-releasable tapirs in our Lifetime Care Sanctuary and protect those in the wild. Your email address will not be published. The tapir is endangered for various reasons, with its population decline – or expected population decline – resulting in it being listed as an endangered animal. Although tapirs are seldom seen they can be active during both daytime and throughout the night, however tapirs are most likely to take cover in the dense bush or underwater in the presence of any humans or predators. Our environmental enrichment team also creates enrichment toys for him, such as bamboo logs filled with leaves and veggies and browse tied to tree limbs to encourage him to stretch and reach for his food the way a wild tapir would. Physical description of the Baird's Tapir The Baird's Tapir is a funny looking creature that … Tapirs inhabit jungle and forest regions of South and Central America, and Southeast Asia.. There are four tapir species, with the Lowland Tapir, Baird’s Tapir, and  Mountain Tapir being located in Central and South America. About the size of small don­keys, Baird’s tapirs typ­i­cally weigh be­tween 150 … There are many tapir animal facts, with the main one being that tapirs are swift swimmers. Amphibians. The word tapir comes from the language of Brazil’s indigenous Tupi people, who called it “tapyra.” These days, English-speaking people seem to say it at least four different ways: 1. ta-PEER, 2. Tapirs are known to eat up … The Baird's Tapir can be identified by the fact that this species of tapir has a cream coloured marking on it's face. We're still the same park as before, and 100% of your donations still go to the welfare of our animals. Calves, meanwhile, are tan with white spots and stripes; their … Rescate Wildlife Rescue Center is a registered non-profit wildlife rehabilitation facility in Alajuela, Costa Rica. Southern Mexico, through Central America to the western side of the Andes in Colombia. Opossums. As such, numerous protection organizations - among them the Tapir Specialist Group - have sprung up in recent years to ensure the continued survival of the species. The Lowland tapir – also known as the Brazilian tapir – is often found in the Amazon rainforest near a river basin. Baird's Tapir Tapirus bairdii. Over the years, San Diego Zoo Global has had four tapir species in its collection. If you purchase this tapir, you will receive the specific animal shown in this listing They use this to their advantage when escaping from predators by running into the water. The hind feet of this tapir have 3 spread-out toes, while the front feet display 4 toes. Best estimates, as of Feb 2019 Fewer than 5,500 Baird's tapirs remaining (2006 data; Tapir Specialist Group 2019a; also see Garcia et al. Tapir Species. 1984. Baird's tapir pictures and facts. Dasyuroids. The first was a Bairds tapir. Length: Largest - Malayan tapir, up to 8 feet (2.4 meters); smallest - kabomani tapir, up to 4.2 feet (1.3 meters) Tail length: 2 to 5 inches (5 to 13 centimeters) Weight: 242 to 700 pounds (110 to 320 kilograms), depending on species. Your child will get to color an illustration as they read a few interesting facts about the species. HEIGHT/WEIGHT: 330-660 lbs Height: 6-8 ft. 7. Baird’s tapirs measure roughly two meters (6.6 ft) in length at adulthood and weigh anywhere from 150 to 400 kilograms (330 to 880 lb). In the regions around Oaxaca and Veracruz, it is referred to as the anteburro. Sirenia. Leather hunting and deforestation has caused their numbers to drop by less than half. Baird's Tapir Interesting Facts Thanks for watching! Baird's tapirs average 2m in length but can range between 1.8 and 2.5m. ORIGIN: Central America. This tapir is the largest of the four American species and the largest native land mammalin both Central and South America. A tapir can move its prehensile snout in all directions. The different species of tapir are the Baird's Tapir which is native to Central America and the northern parts of South America. Tapirs can be instantly recognized by their pronounced snout that resembles an elephants trunk but much shorter. It is a large browsing mammal, roughly pig-like in shape, with a short, prehensile snout. The Malayan tapir is endangered due to human activity that is causing forests to be destroyed. Populations of all species are decreasing. Piki, the tapir, is offered a wide variety of natural treats that are scattered throughout his habitat to keep him busy. The rest of its hair is dark brown or grayish brown. Adult coloration begins to appear at six months. The lifespan of a Baird’s Tapir is up to 22 years. Interesting Facts Baird's Tapir was named for the American naturalist Spencer Fullerton Baird. There are only 3,000 Baird's tapirs left in Central America, so urgent action is needed to save this species. The Malayan Tapir (also known as the Asian Tapir) is the largest of the tapir species and has a distinctive white b… One of the most outstanding features of this tapir is that this animal has a … Huge collection, amazing choice, 100+ million high quality, affordable RF and RM images. File:Bairds Tapir Skull.jpg Baird's tapir has a distinctive cream-colored marking on its face and throat and a dark spot on each cheek, behind and below the eye. In Belize, they are commonly known as “mountain cow” or “danta” 8. There is currently one Biard’s tapir in the sanctuary, a very personable character by the name of Piki. Baird’s tapirs are one of the many food sources for jaguars and pumas. Required fields are marked *, Its nature offers you interesting information and facts on the natural world. : no more than 2,500 mountain tapirs remaining—very rough estimate, more research is needed ( et! 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